Tag: inherited retinal diseases

A comparative analysis of leading Vision-Language Models (VLMs) – OpenAI's GPT-4o, GPT-4V, and Google's Gemini – reveals their potential and limitations in detecting and diagnosing inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) from fundus photographs. While GPT-4o and GPT-4V demonstrate strong feature extraction capabilities and high detection accuracy, Gemini struggles with misidentifying normal images. All models require further refinement for improved diagnostic accuracy and gene inference.